Basset Hound Grooming and Coat Care: A Step-by-Step Guide
The Basset Hound is one of the most recognizable dog breeds with their long droopy ears, sad eyes, and short stature. And that sleek, short coat of theirs requires regular care and grooming. This complete guide will teach you how to groom your Basset Hound at home.
Overview of the Basset Coat
The Basset Hound has a smooth, short, dense coat that lies close to the skin. Here are some key facts about their coat:
- Only sheds moderately
- Hard, glossy coat texture
- Comes in wide variety of colors like red, black, tan, and tricolor
- No trimming or clipping needed to maintain the coat
Their water resistant coat does require weekly brushing and bathing every couple months. With proper care, the Basset coat stays healthy and beautiful.
Grooming Equipment You'll Need
Gather this basic grooming toolkit to care for your Basset's coat:
- Slicker brush - for general brushing
- Undercoat rake - helps remove loose hair
- Nail clippers - trim nails as needed
- Dog shampoo - mild or oatmeal-based for sensitive skin
- Dog conditioner - optional to add shine
- Cotton towels - bath towel and hand towel for drying
Having the right supplies on hand makes grooming your Basset convenient and effective.
How Often to Groom Your Basset Hound
Consistent grooming prevents skin issues and shedding in your Basset Hound. Follow this schedule:
- Brush: 1-2 times per week year-round
- Bathe: Every 6-8 weeks or when dirty
- Nails: Trim when you hear them clicking on floors
- Teeth: Brush 2-3 times per week
- Ears: Check and wipe out weekly
Their gentle grooming needs make Basset Hounds a nice choice for new dog owners. You can easily maintain their coat at home.
Step-by-Step Guide to Bathing Your Basset
Give your Basset a bath outside or in a walk-in shower to make the process easier. Follow these steps:
Before the Bath
- Gather all your supplies within easy reach.
- Place a non-slip mat in the tub.
- Adjust the water to lukewarm temperature.
Washing
- Wet your Basset thoroughly from head to tail.
- Apply shampoo down to the skin and work into a lather.
- Let it sit for 5-10 minutes before rinsing.
- For dirty coats, do a second shampoo and let soak longer.
Rinsing
- Rinse very thoroughly until the water runs clear.
- Press gently with your hands to help remove all traces of shampoo.
- Be careful not to get water in their eyes or ears.
Drying
- Towel dry as much as possible by pressing water out.
- Allow your Basset to air dry the rest of the way.
- Make sure they stay warm and draft-free while drying.
Post Bath
- Use the slicker brush to remove any tangles that form during drying.
- Trim nails if needed once the dog is completely dry.
- Reward with treats and praise!
Regular baths every 6-8 weeks will keep your Basset Hound's coat and skin clean and healthy. Always use a high quality dog shampoo. Time the baths between monthly flea treatments for effectiveness.
Step-by-Step Guide to Brushing Your Basset
In addition to bathing, follow these steps for weekly brushing sessions:
Before Brushing
- Have the dog up on a table or non-slip surface so you don't bend over.
- Run your hands over the coat to check for any tangles or dirt.
- Spray coat lightly with de-tangler or water to help with brushing.
Brushing
- Use the slicker brush all over the body, following the direction of hair growth.
- Pay extra attention to the legs, belly, and ears where tangles form.
- Go over the coat a second time with the undercoat rake.
- Reward your Basset with treats for standing patiently.
Finishing Touches
- Use doggie wipes to freshen up face folds and tail area.
- Trim nails if needed.
- Check and clean out ears.
Weekly brushing keeps your Basset's coat looking shiny and healthy. It's a great time to strengthen your bond together.
Common Basset Hound Grooming Issues and Solutions
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Smelly coat | Bathe and rinse thoroughly. Use an anti-odor shampoo. |
| Dry, flaky skin | Bathe less often. Use a humidifier. Try omega-3 supplements. |
| Ear infections | Keep ears clean. Pluck hair from canals. See the vet if reddened or smelly. |
| Tear stains | Gently wipe stains daily. Consult your vet if excessive. |
| Overgrown nails | Trim nails regularly. Use scratching posts. |
Make Grooming Relaxing for Your Basset Hound
Here are some tips for a positive, stress-free grooming experience:
- Start handling paws, ears, and body when young so they get used to touch.
- Give treats and praise during and after grooming.
- Remain calm and patient - don't scold for squirminess.
- Keep sessions brief at first to build tolerance.
- Make it a two-person job - one to brush and one to offer treats.
- Stop on a positive note rather than battling to the end.
Regular grooming prevents health issues and strengthens your bond with your Basset Hound. Set them up for success by making it a relaxing part of their routine. With a little practice, you can keep your Basset looking - and smelling - wonderful.